4 research outputs found

    Opérateurs de Heun, ansatz de Bethe et représentations de su(3)su(3)

    Full text link
    Le prĂ©sent mĂ©moire contient deux articles reliĂ©s par le formalisme de l'ansatz de Bethe. Dans le premier article, l'opĂ©rateur de Heun de type Lie est identifiĂ© comme une spĂ©cialisation de la matrice de transfert d'un modĂšle de BCBC-Gaudin Ă  un site dans un champ magnĂ©tique. Ceci permet de le diagonaliser Ă  l'aide de l'ansatz de Bethe algĂ©brique modifiĂ©. La complĂ©tude du spectre est dĂ©montrĂ©e en reliant les racines de Bethe aux zĂ©ros des solutions polynomiales d'une Ă©quation diffĂ©rentielle de Heun inhomogĂšne. Le deuxiĂšme article aborde le sujet des reprĂ©sentations irrĂ©ductibles de l'algĂšbre de Lie su(3)su(3) dans la rĂ©duction su(3)⊃so(3)⊃so(2)su(3) \supset so(3) \supset so(2). Cette maniĂšre de construire les reprĂ©sentations irrĂ©ductibles de su(3)su(3) porte une ambiguĂŻtĂ© qui empĂȘche de distinguer totalement les vecteurs de base, ce qui mĂšne Ă  un problĂšme d'Ă©tiquette manquante. Dans cet esprit, l'algĂšbre des deux opĂ©rateurs fournissant cette Ă©tiquette est examinĂ©e. L'opĂ©rateur de degrĂ© 4 dans les gĂ©nĂ©rateurs de su(3)su(3) est diagonalisĂ© en se servant des techniques de l'ansatz de Bethe analytique.This Master’s thesis contains two articles linked by the formalism of the Bethe ansatz. In the first article, the Lie-type Heun operator is identified as a specialization of the transfer matrix of a one-site BC-Gaudin model in a magnetic field. This allows its diagonalization by means of the modified algebraic Bethe ansatz. The completeness of the spectrum is proven by relating the Bethe roots to the zeros of the polynomial solutions of an inhomogeneous differential Heun equation. The second article deals with the subject of irreducible representations of the Lie algebra su(3) in the reduction su(3) ⊃ so(3) ⊃ so(2). This way of constructing the irreducible representations of su(3) carries an ambiguity in distinguishing the basis vectors, also known as a missing label problem. In this spirit, the algebra of the two operators providing the missing label is examined. The operator of degree 4 in the generators of su(3) is diagonalized using the techniques of the analytical Bethe ansatz

    The SU(3) ⊃ SO(3) missing label problem and the analytical Bethe Ansatz

    No full text
    International audienceThe missing label for basis vectors of [Formula: see text] representations corresponding to the reduction [Formula: see text] can be provided by the eigenvalues of [Formula: see text] scalars in the enveloping algebra of [Formula: see text]. There are only two such independent elements of degrees three and four. It is shown how the one of degree four can be diagonalized using the analytical Bethe ansatz

    Heun operator of Lie type and the modified algebraic Bethe ansatz

    No full text
    International audienceThe generic Heun operator of Lie type is identified as a certain BC-Gaudin magnet Hamiltonian in a magnetic field. By using the modified algebraic Bethe ansatz introduced to diagonalize such Gaudin models, we obtain the spectrum of the generic Heun operator of Lie type in terms of the Bethe roots of inhomogeneous Bethe equations. We also show that these Bethe roots are intimately associated with the roots of polynomial solutions of the differential Heun equation. We illustrate the use of this approach in two contexts: the representation theory of O(3) and the computation of the entanglement entropy for free Fermions on the Krawtchouk chain
    corecore